Kellyville Dentist
Our gums are a serious part of our dental health. If the gums become infected then our teeth quickly suffer.
Infections in the gums are caused by the same problems and habits that lead to tooth decay. Failure to brush, floss and use mouthwash will lead to a build-up of bacteria, plaque and tartar which damage teeth and lead to gum infections.
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There are degrees of gum infections, and two general types – gingivitis and periodontists.
Gingivitis is a moderate form of gum infection. It is characterized by sore, gums prone to bleeding and suffering inflammation. It causes the teeth to be sensitive to hot and cold temperatures, and leads to Bad breath.
While gingivitis is serious it can be cured with diligent brushing, floss and use of mouthwash. A healthy diet and use of probiotics will also help.
Left untreated, gingivitis greatly increases the risk of developing the more serious gum infection known as periodontist.
Periodontitis is a more severe gum infection than gingivitis, from which it usually develops. Not only is the infection more severe, it also includes a different strain of bacteria.
Periodontitis can lead to the loss of teeth and bone. It literally breaks down the materials that hold the teeth in place (the periodontal ligaments, and jawbones). Left untreated it can be life threatening.
Periodontitis can only treated by professional means by the dentist, more often by a specialized dentist called a periodontist. Because of the damage done by the infection it may be necessary to restore lost gum and bone structure.
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Regular dental Checkups can prevent dental problems, or at the very least address then before they become too serious.
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